Cymbal square wave problem [SLOVED]

Discuss Yocto construction and related issues
  • Hi Vincent,

    I am replying to your last post too, I hope this is OK with Tom & Seven as we seem to be experiencing the same problem with our Cowbells. :(
    I checked all the solder joints and went over them a second time.

    U1 Pin voltages:
    Pin 14 = 4.47v
    Pin 7 = 0v

    Here are the grabs you requested:
    (I also included a reference grab of the scope analysing a Moog Square Wave, just to prove the scope is working OK).

    U1 Pin 2
    Image

    U1 Pin 4
    Image

    U1 Pin 6
    Image

    U1 Pin 8
    Image

    U1 Pin 10
    Image

    U1 Pin 12
    Image

    Reference Moog Square Wave
    Image
    Last edited by lfo2vco on Mar 29th, '14, 20:17, edited 1 time in total.
  • There is a problem effectively. :?
    Check Q9* base voltage.
    Try to increase R60* to 6k8 to get 5V at U1 Pin14.
    Check R53* value and solder (ground).
    Did you try with an other Hex Schmitt trigger ?

    Best regards,
    e-licktronic
    Best regards,
    e-licktronic
  • Many thanks for your reply.

    R53* has continuity to ground and is a 1K resistor as per the build instructions.
    Q9* base voltage is -14.20v (I put the positive probe from my Multimeter to the centre lead and the negative probe to ground). I hope that is the correct way to check. :roll:

    I will get the 6.8k resistor in the next couple of days, and then try that too.
    e-licktronic wrote:Did you try with an other Hex Schmitt trigger ?
    Yes, although it was a generic version I got at a cheap price (just to try another chip), Texas Instruments CD40106BE to be precise. The result was exactly the same with this IC as with the original IC.
  • Dear Lfo2vco,

    In waiting for the 6k8 resistor you can try to power the hex schmitt trig with an external 5v power supply.
    +5v to Pin 14
    ground to Pin 7.

    DO NOT USE YOCTO POWER SUPPLY IN SAME TIME OF EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY

    Best regards,
    e-licktronic
    Best regards,
    e-licktronic
  • Hi e-licktronic,
    e-licktronic wrote: Try to increase R60* to 6k8 to get 5V at U1 Pin14.
    OK I replaced R60* with a 6k8 1% resistor, I now get 5.12v at U1 Pin 14.
    However the scope output still looks the same as before and the Cowbell still sounds too low. :?

    Any suggestions regarding what should I check next?
  • Dear Lfo2vco,

    When you check U1 Pin with your oscilloscope, where do you connect ground of scope ?
    On your measurement we can see that each Schmitt trigger are oscillated at the right frequency. The problem is the 50/50 cycle.
    We are going to test each Schmitt trigger one by one.
    First, de soldering R35 and scope check on U1 Pin6 with scope ground connect to U1 Pin7.
    You should fine : 120Hz square wave F=1.2/(RC) F=1.2/560000*0.000000018 (R40*=560k, C1*=18n)
    If not, change C1*, if Schmitt trigger still not oscillate change R40*.

    Best regards,
    e-licktronic
    Best regards,
    e-licktronic
  • Hi Vincent,

    Many, many thanks for your assistance. :D

    It seems my mistake was not grounding the scope correctly! I did not think to use U1 Pin 7. So before unsoldering anything I retried the calibration correctly grounded as per your instruction and hey presto it all seems sorted now. :P

    TM1* adjustment
    Image

    TM2* adjustment
    Image

    Sound sample
    http://soundcloud.com/lfo2vco/yocto-cowbell

    Cheers,
    lfo2vco
  • ;)

    @Tom Dee,
    Did you solve your problem too ?*

    Best regards,
    e-licktronic
    Best regards,
    e-licktronic
  • haha! solved ;-) Thanks for the assistance Vincent! Maybe put this in the building instructions for the newbies like myself...? :oops: