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Re: Cymbal square wave problem

Posted: Mar 27th, '14, 22:01
by e-licktronic
Vincent stopped by tonight and answered my other thread but did not visit here, does he only check brand new threads?
Sorry for this mistake. :?

Check voltage on Pin14 of U1, you will find 5V.
Check Ground to pin 7 of U1
Check square wave on Pin2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12. (post scope picture on this topic)

Check associated Schmitt trigger capacitor's and resistor's solder too. C1* to C6* and R40* to R45*.

Best regards,
e-licktronic

Re: Cymbal square wave problem

Posted: Mar 29th, '14, 11:58
by lfo2vco
Hi Vincent,

I am replying to your last post too, I hope this is OK with Tom & Seven as we seem to be experiencing the same problem with our Cowbells. :(
I checked all the solder joints and went over them a second time.

U1 Pin voltages:
Pin 14 = 4.47v
Pin 7 = 0v

Here are the grabs you requested:
(I also included a reference grab of the scope analysing a Moog Square Wave, just to prove the scope is working OK).

U1 Pin 2
Image

U1 Pin 4
Image

U1 Pin 6
Image

U1 Pin 8
Image

U1 Pin 10
Image

U1 Pin 12
Image

Reference Moog Square Wave
Image

Re: Cymbal square wave problem

Posted: Mar 29th, '14, 15:39
by e-licktronic
There is a problem effectively. :?
Check Q9* base voltage.
Try to increase R60* to 6k8 to get 5V at U1 Pin14.
Check R53* value and solder (ground).
Did you try with an other Hex Schmitt trigger ?

Best regards,
e-licktronic

Re: Cymbal square wave problem

Posted: Mar 29th, '14, 20:09
by lfo2vco
Many thanks for your reply.

R53* has continuity to ground and is a 1K resistor as per the build instructions.
Q9* base voltage is -14.20v (I put the positive probe from my Multimeter to the centre lead and the negative probe to ground). I hope that is the correct way to check. :roll:

I will get the 6.8k resistor in the next couple of days, and then try that too.
e-licktronic wrote:Did you try with an other Hex Schmitt trigger ?
Yes, although it was a generic version I got at a cheap price (just to try another chip), Texas Instruments CD40106BE to be precise. The result was exactly the same with this IC as with the original IC.

Re: Cymbal square wave problem

Posted: Mar 31st, '14, 10:15
by e-licktronic
Dear Lfo2vco,

In waiting for the 6k8 resistor you can try to power the hex schmitt trig with an external 5v power supply.
+5v to Pin 14
ground to Pin 7.

DO NOT USE YOCTO POWER SUPPLY IN SAME TIME OF EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY

Best regards,
e-licktronic

Re: Cymbal square wave problem

Posted: Apr 1st, '14, 20:21
by lfo2vco
Hi e-licktronic,
e-licktronic wrote: Try to increase R60* to 6k8 to get 5V at U1 Pin14.
OK I replaced R60* with a 6k8 1% resistor, I now get 5.12v at U1 Pin 14.
However the scope output still looks the same as before and the Cowbell still sounds too low. :?

Any suggestions regarding what should I check next?

Re: Cymbal square wave problem

Posted: Apr 2nd, '14, 07:24
by e-licktronic
Dear Lfo2vco,

When you check U1 Pin with your oscilloscope, where do you connect ground of scope ?
On your measurement we can see that each Schmitt trigger are oscillated at the right frequency. The problem is the 50/50 cycle.
We are going to test each Schmitt trigger one by one.
First, de soldering R35 and scope check on U1 Pin6 with scope ground connect to U1 Pin7.
You should fine : 120Hz square wave F=1.2/(RC) F=1.2/560000*0.000000018 (R40*=560k, C1*=18n)
If not, change C1*, if Schmitt trigger still not oscillate change R40*.

Best regards,
e-licktronic

Re: Cymbal square wave problem

Posted: Apr 2nd, '14, 20:50
by lfo2vco
Hi Vincent,

Many, many thanks for your assistance. :D

It seems my mistake was not grounding the scope correctly! I did not think to use U1 Pin 7. So before unsoldering anything I retried the calibration correctly grounded as per your instruction and hey presto it all seems sorted now. :P

TM1* adjustment
Image

TM2* adjustment
Image

Sound sample
http://soundcloud.com/lfo2vco/yocto-cowbell

Cheers,
lfo2vco

Re: Cymbal square wave problem

Posted: Apr 3rd, '14, 06:40
by e-licktronic
;)

@Tom Dee,
Did you solve your problem too ?*

Best regards,
e-licktronic

Re: Cymbal square wave problem

Posted: Apr 4th, '14, 20:01
by Tom Dee
haha! solved ;-) Thanks for the assistance Vincent! Maybe put this in the building instructions for the newbies like myself...? :oops: